Ohm’s Law
Theory
Ohm’s law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inverse proportional with the resistance.
V = I R
V = Voltage
I = Current
R = Resistant
Procedure
The lab activity uses a simulation developed by the University of Colorado at Colorado Boulder APA.
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Ohm’s Law
- Set the value of R to 75 Ω by adjusting the slide bar.
- Set the value of V to 1.5V by adjusting the slide bar.
- Record the value of the electric current in the table. Notice that mA=10-3A.
- Change the valued of V consecutively to 3V, 4,5V and 6V and record each time the value of the electric current.
- Take a screen shot of the circuit with and paste it below:
- Repeat step 2 and 3 for V = 4.5 v and V = 6 v and write down the results at third and fourth rows.
I (Amps] |
V (VOLT) |
|
1.5 |
|
3 |
|
4.5 |
|
6 |
Ohm’s Law
- Plot the graph of V vs I V (Volt) on the Y axis and I (Amps) on X axis) and Paste it here. Please use graphing paper or EXCEL for the graph. (I [Current] should be in Amps not in mA)
- What is the slope of the graph using the EXCEL features or by calculating it as raise/run. How is the slope compare with the value or R?
- A circuit has battery of 2.5V and a current of 0.5A. What is resistance of the circuit ?
- Plot the graph of V vs I V (Volt) on the Y axis and I (Amps) on X axis) and Paste it here. Please use graphing paper or EXCEL for the graph. (I [Current] should be in Amps not in mA)
- What is the slope of the graph using the EXCEL features or by calculating it as raise/run. How is the slope compare with the value or R?
- A circuit has battery of 2.5V and a current of 0.5A. What is resistance of the circuit ?