Sexually Transmissible Infections (STIs)

Sexually Transmissible Infections (STIs)

The menstrual cycle is a recurring process that prepares a woman’s body for pregnancy, lasting approximately 28 days. It consists of four main phases: menstruation, the follicular phase, ovulation, and the luteal phase. During menstruation, the uterine lining sheds if pregnancy does not occur. In the follicular phase, estrogen levels rise, leading to the development of follicles in the ovaries. Around day 14, ovulation occurs, releasing a mature egg. In the luteal phase, progesterone levels increase to maintain the uterine lining. If fertilization does not happen, hormone levels drop, and the cycle restarts. APA.

Click Here To Receive Expert Guidance, Punctual Delivery,

and Customized Solutions For All Your Assignments.

Sexually Transmissible Infections (STIs)

Spermatogenesis is the process of sperm production in males, taking place in the seminiferous tubules of the testes. It involves the transformation of germ cells into mature spermatozoa through mitosis and meiosis, which take around 64-72 days. Hormones like testosterone and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) play key roles in promoting sperm production and maturation.

If chlamydia, a bacterial STI, is contracted and left untreated, symptoms in males and females can differ. Men may experience urethral discharge, burning during urination, and testicular pain, but many remain asymptomatic. In females, symptoms may include abnormal vaginal discharge, pain during intercourse, and pelvic pain, but they can also be asymptomatic, leading to unnoticed progression.

Sexually Transmissible Infections (STIs)

Long-term untreated chlamydia can have serious consequences. In females, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), leading to infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain due to damage to reproductive organs. In males, chlamydia can lead to epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), potentially resulting in infertility. Both males and females are at an increased risk of contracting other STIs, including HIV, if left untreated. leading to infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain due to damage to reproductive organs. In males, chlamydia can lead to epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), potentially resulting in infertility. Both males and females are at an increased risk of contracting other STIs, including HIV, if left untreated.